Showing posts with label VACHERON CONSTANTIN. Show all posts
Showing posts with label VACHERON CONSTANTIN. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 16, 2025

VACHERON CONSTANTIN – METIERS D'ART – Tribute to the Quest of Time Edition


VACHERON CONSTANTIN MÉTIERS D'ART Tribute to the Quest of Time Retrograde Hours Miniatur Human Dial Edition - 2025

New manually wound Manufacture movement, Calibre 3670  
A feat of miniaturisation and innovation 
4 patent applications 
2 modes of time display 
Retrograde function and astronomical complications 
Limited edition of 20 pieces 
3 years of development 

  Click, to see the large size. BIG FOTO 

  •  A technically innovative high-frequency new calibre 3670, a feat of miniaturisation with 512 components and four patent applications, reinterpreting signature complications
  • A retrograde display of time with the option of two viewing modes: continuous or on-demand
  • A celestial vault that reproduces the position of the constellations in the Geneva sky on 17 September 1755, the day of Vacheron Constantin's founding
  • Timekeeping as an artistic tableau: uniting traditional artistic crafts with modern decorative techniques
  • An aesthetic and technical homage to the La Quête du Temps astronomical clock 

Click, to see the large size. BIG FOTO 

Celebrating its 270-year quest for excellence, Vacheron Constantin introduces the technically and aesthetically innovative Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time. The double-sided wristwatch, which took three years of development, is powered by the new manually wound Manufacture movement, Calibre 3670 and is the subject of four patent applications. The front dial features a human figure whose arms indicate the time in a double-retrograde display, which is notable for enabling two different viewings: on demand and continuous.  

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Enhanced by a blend of traditional artistic crafts and modern decorative techniques, the figure is set against a backdrop representing the constellations as seen from Geneva on the day of the Maison's founding in 1755. It is complemented by a double retrograde power reserve indicator and a 3D precision moon phase with age of the moon. The reverse dial features a sky chart that displays the sidereal day and tracks the constellations in real time, accurate to one day of variation in 9,130 years. Conceived as an homage to the 270th-anniversary astronomical clock La Quête du Temps, Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time is presented in a 43mm white gold case and offered in a limited edition of 20 pieces. 

A new and technically innovative calibre 

The Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time watch encapsulates Vacheron Constantin's continuous quest to push the boundaries of mechanics to create art and beauty. With the new manually wound Calibre 3670 harnessing the Maison's deep technical savoir-faire, the watch was three years in development and is the subject of four patent applications: 

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  •     Double power reserve display: indicating the six-day power reserve in two sequential displays – from 6 to 3 and from 3 to 0 
  •     Governor for the retrograde time displays: solving the classical problem of synchronisation in retrograde displays caused by the hour and minute hands progressing at different speeds. This mechanism ensures that, for example at 11:59, when the two hands return to 00:00 or 12:00, they jump in perfect unison 
  •     Moon phases and age: showing the exact age of the moon in relation to its phase. The spherical 3D moon is encircled by a ring marked with the age of the moon in days and both elements rotate together over a period of 29.5 days 
  •     Moon correction: enabling manual adjustment of the moon display at any time of day without damaging the mechanism or disrupting the operation of the watch 

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The human figure uses its arms to indicate the hours and minutes in a retrograde display. While this aesthetic spirit was inspired by the 1930 'Bras en l'Air' pocket watch, the new watch owes a key difference to technical innovation: while the earlier timepiece shows the time only on demand, with the hands otherwise resting in their neutral position, the Métiers d'Art watch allows users to choose between two modes of time display: 'standby' and 'active'. 

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The complex technical solution to making this possible owes a direct debt to the groundbreaking innovation of the Twin Beat Perpetual Calendar of 2019 (Calibre 3610 QP), with its standby and active modes. 

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When the Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time is in 'active' mode, the passage of the hours and minutes is visible at all times, with the arms functioning just like the hands on a standard watch dial. In 'standby' mode, with the timekeeping function running invisibly in the background, the arms of the figure remain in their neutral position until manually activated by a pusher at 10 o'clock in the case-side. After indicating the time, the arms return to neutral position when the pusher is reactivated.  

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A notable feature of Calibre 3670 is the combination of a high frequency of 5 Hertz, (36,000 vibrations per hour) and three barrels that provide a power reserve of six days – also inspired by the Twin Beat Calibre 3610. The 'dual-mode' retrograde time display – on demand or running continuously – requires a lot of torque at the barrel and combining a long power reserve and high frequency minimises disturbance to the amplitude of the watch caused by the time display. 

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Along with its technical sophistication, the 512-component calibre is a feat of miniaturisation, measuring just 34 mm (15””) x 7.8 mm. This enables it to be fitted into a case with the aesthetically elegant and very wearable proportions of 43 mm diameter by 13.58 mm height. The Poinçon de Genève certification attests to the technical quality of the whole watch, as well as its aesthetics and meticulous finishing.  

A distinctive aesthetic  

Vacheron Constantin's commitment to the preservation and evolution of centuries-old handcrafts is complemented by its exploration of modern decorative techniques. The artistic approach to the Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time watch blends craft tradition and innovation. 

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The dial is dominated by a golden-coloured human figure that closely resembles the 'Astronomer' automaton incorporated into La Quête du Temps clock. The figure appears to be standing in the centre of the cosmos, represented by a graduated blue background decorated with a map of the stars, and a three-dimensional moon overhead. In homage to Vacheron Constantin's 270th anniversary, the celestial vault reproduces the constellations as they appeared above Geneva on 17 September 1755. To ensure the accuracy of the celestial map, Vacheron Constantin worked with astronomers from the Geneva Observatory, who were able to determine the precise position of each star on that date. 

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The figure is flanked by two large arcs, with hours marked on the left arc and minutes on the right; beneath them, the symmetry of the dial is completed by the two arc-shaped power reserve displays on either side of the figure's feet.  

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To create this evocative artistic tableau, a variety of different and highly specialised artistic crafts were brought together in a deft marriage of traditional and modern techniques. The three-dimensional human figure is crafted in titanium with a golden PVD treatment then sandblasted with hand-patina finishing. 

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The spherical precision 3D moon is made of titanium, hand-engraved and polished; to echo the Moon's appearance as it cycles through its phases, one side is finished with a golden PVD treatment and the 'dark' side is finished with a deep blue PVD treatment. The arcs for the hour and minute scales are crafted from 18K white gold with an opaline finish, complemented by the 27 applied indexes in 18K 3N yellow gold. 

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The dial is constructed from two layers of sapphire crystal. On the underside of the top crystal, the blue gradient effect and the 1755 sky chart are created by metallisation. The Vacheron Constantin logo is transfer-printed in golden powder and the power reserve indications are transfer-printed in white. The second layer of the dial is fixed beneath the first, to protect the decoration from any form of damage.  

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On the back dial – where sidereal time is displayed and the movements of the constellations are tracked in real time – the celestial vault is laser-engraved onto the sapphire crystal case-back.  Blue indications are applied by metallisation, yellow indications are transfer-printed and the month names are marked by gold powder transfer. 

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In the tradition of Haute Horlogerie, Vacheron Constantin pays great attention to the finishing and decoration of movement components. All 512 components of Calibre 3670 are individually finished by hand, even those that are invisible once the watch is assembled. Rather than maximising the play of light on the movement components with a finish such as Côtes de Genève, circular satin brushing was applied to the bridges on both the front and the back of the calibre. 

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This subtle and uniform finish was chosen to reduce reflections through the transparent sapphire crystal front dial and maximise legibility of the sky chart on the back dial. Visible through the transparent sapphire crystal of the caseback, the 270th anniversary emblem is engraved on the main calibre bridge. 

Reinterpreting signature complications 

The Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time watch is heir to a noteworthy legacy, reinterpreting two of Vacheron Constantin's most renowned signatures: celestial complications and retrograde displays.  

A fascination with astronomical phenomena has been central to the Vacheron Constantin's approach to watchmaking since it created its first watches with astronomical indications in 1755, the year of its founding. In the Maison's continuing quest to explore new technical territory related to astronomical complications, the Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time watch makes reference to watches from its past, such as Les Cabinotiers Celestia (2017), with its original indication of sidereal hours and minutes by means of two superimposed sapphire discs and Les Cabinotiers Armillary tourbillon perpetual calendar Planetaria with a three-dimensional representation of the two hemispheres. 

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Beyond expressing the Maison's constantly expanding technical mastery, astronomical complications hold a profound cultural significance for Vacheron Constantin. Throughout human history, the mysteries of the night sky have held a powerful grip on the imagination. The consistent rhythms of planets and stars defined the daily cycle, the changing seasons and the progression of years, becoming the basis for concepts of time. From this fundamental understanding emerged the science of astronomy and, ultimately, the intricate craft of watchmaking. 

Over many decades, retrograde displays have become another Vacheron Constantin signature, from the 1930 'Bras en l'Air' and 1937 'La Caravelle' pocket watches with bi-retrograde displays to wristwatches with double-retrograde time displays, including the Mercator series introduced in 1994, the 2006 Patrimony Bi-Retrograde with retrograde dates and days, and the Retrograde Armillary Tourbillon of 2016. In 2005, with the Saint-Gervais Grande Complication watch, Calibre 2250 introduced a new form of retrograde display: a sequential bi-retrograde display of the power reserve, which is incorporated into the Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time watch along with the bi-retrograde indication of hours and minutes. 

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With its distinctive aesthetics and innovative mechanics, Métiers d'Art – Tribute to the Quest of Time eloquently expresses Vacheron Constantin's approach to watchmaking: capitalising on previous innovations, reinterpreting them and combining them with entirely new developments.    

INTERVIEW WITH SANDRINE DONGUY, PRODUCT & INNOVATION DIRECTOR 

Why did you choose to make the Tribute to the Quest of Time part of the Métiers d'Art collection? 

The Métiers d'Art collection, as its name suggests, is a canvas for the Maison's savoir-faire in the age-old artistic crafts, standing as an exploration through time and civilisations. There was a strong desire to introduce an innovative complication into the collection. In terms of creativity, this watch is a singular blend of technical achievement (with four patent applications as evidence) and artistic expression.  
 
Which métiers d'art are used ?  

This watch was conceived with technique and savoir-faire at the service of artistic expression and blends traditional handcrafts and finishings with modern decorative techniques – the choice of technique being driven by the desired aesthetics. For example, the titanium 3D moon is hand-engraved before finishing with a bi-coloured PVD treatment; the titanium human figure was given a 3N yellow gold treatment before being sandblasted by hand to create a patina finish. 

What is the difference between the figure on this watch and the automaton on La Quête du Temps? 


While it is directly inspired by and pays homage to the automaton incorporated into the La Quête du Temps clock – in both its humanoid form and the use of its arms to indicate the time – the figure on the watch is not an automaton. Its arms are an aesthetic substitute for traditional hands and Calibre 3670 enables the time to be displayed in two ways – on demand and continuously running. An automaton, on the other hand, operates on demand and in a pre-programmed sequence of movements and La Quête du Temps has fully incorporated an automaton into a clock as a functioning element of the timekeeping mechanism.   

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TECHNICAL DATA

Collection: MÉTIERS D'ART

Model: MÉTIERS D'ART Tribute to the Quest of Time Edition 

 Click, to see the large size. BIG FOTO 

 Reference 7200A-000G-H103

  • ‘Poinçon de Genève’ certified timepiece. Limited and numbered edition of 20 pieces. 
  • Available only through Vacheron Constantin Boutiques 
  • 🔰Edition - ✅Only ❱❱❱ 20 pieces 


Movement
     Calibre 3670 

    Manually wound 
    Frequency of 5 Hertz (36,000 vph) 
    144 hours of power reserve 
    Dimensions: 34 mm (15””) x 7.8 mm 
    512 components, including 55 jewels 
    Indications 
        Double retrograde hours and minutes in continuous ‘display’ and ‘standby’ mode or on demand 
        3D precision moon phase and age of the moon 
        Sky chart 
        Sidereal day 
        Double retrograde power reserve 
Case 
    18K white gold (750/1000) 
    43 mm diameter x 13.58 mm thick 
    Water resistant to 3 bar 
Dial (Front) 
    Double sapphire dial 
    Three-dimensional titanium figure with golden treatment, with sandblasted patina finish 
    Titanium 3D precision moon, hand-engraved and with PVD treatment 
Dial (Back) 
    Sapphire crystal 
Hour Markers and Hands 
    Two arc-shaped appliques in 18K gold with opaline finish 
    27 applied hour markers in 18K 3N yellow gold 
Strap 
    Dark blue alligator leather with alligator lining 
    Hand-stitched with gold thread 
    18K white gold folding clasp 

🔰Limited and numbered edition of 20 pieces 

'Poinçon de Genève' certified timepiece
Limited production

Available only through Vacheron Constantin Boutiques

  --------------------------------
Press Release - 2025
---------------------------------
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Vacheron Constantin
Press Department
10, Chemin du Tourbillon
P.O. Box 95
CH-1228
Plan-les-Ouates/Geneva
Tel. +41 22 930 20 05
Fax +41 22 930 20 06
press@vacheron-constantin.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
www.facebook.com - Vacheron Constantin 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
www.Vacheron-Constantin.com

Saturday, August 30, 2025

VACHERON CONSTANTIN – OVERSEAS Perpetual Calendar Ultra-Thin Gold

VACHERON CONSTANTINOVERSEAS Perpetual Calendar Ultra-Thin 41.5mm Gold - 2025

 TWO NEW DIAL COLOURS AND AN ULTRA-THIN
SELF-WINDING MANUFACTURE MOVEMENT: CALIBRE 1120 QP/1

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  • An ultra-thin perpetual calendar, in pink gold with a matching golden-toned dial and white gold with a burgundy lacquer dial
  • A refined 8.1mm-thick case complemented by the ultra-thin self-winding Manufacture movement, Calibre 1120 QP/1
  • Sporty elegance and versatility with an interchangeable bracelet and two additional straps

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Vacheron Constantin enriches the Overseas collection with two new interpretations of the Overseas Perpetual Calendar Ultra-Thin: in pink gold with a matching pink gold dial and in white gold with a burgundy lacquer dial. 

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Both models are presented in 41.5 mm cases with 18K gold bracelets and two additional rubber straps in different colours. 

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With its distinctive design inspired by the Maltese cross, the emblem of the Maison, the Overseas collection deftly balances sporty attributes and casual elegance while the Overseas Perpetual Calendar Ultra-Thin model perpetuates the legacy of ultra-thin watchmaking that has long distinguished Vacheron Constantin. 

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Inspired by the spirit of exploration, Overseas expresses an openness to the world that has been central to the Maison’s philosophy since it was founded in 1755.

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Encircling the dial of the pink gold model, a minutes track is marked in blue – a subtle punctuation in the chic tone-on-tone aesthetic of the case, bracelet, sunburst satinfinished dial and matching pink gold moon-phase display. 

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For a more casual and sporty allure, a textured rubber strap in blue or white can be interchanged with the gold bracelet. 

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The cool tone of the white gold case creates a rich contrast with the burgundy lacquer dial, which is matched by a burgundy moon-phase disc; further contrast provided by white numerals and indexes. 

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In a choice of burgundy and white, the two rubber straps that can be interchanged with the 18K white gold bracelet give the option of a richer palette matching the dial or a cooler palette harmonising with the case and numerals.

Refined style complemented by the technical sophistication of an ultra-thin movement

The ultra-thin self-winding movement, Manufacture Calibre 1120 QP/1, incorporates a perpetual calendar and moon-phase display. 

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A perpetual calendar is among the most challenging complications for watchmakers to master because the calendar that governs our lives is a complex arrangement of months of different lengths and an additional day in February every fourth year. 

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This is due to the difference between the measurement of civil time and the astronomical phenomena on which those measurements are based. 

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Like a miniature mechanical computer, a perpetual calendar must automatically adjust to take these anomalies into account; it needs no manual correction until 2100 and, after that, only for the centenary years that are not leap years.

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Calibre 1120 QP/1 drives the perpetual calendar functions – with the day of the week, date, month and leap year on a 48-month counter – as well as the hours, minutes and moon phase display. The movement beats at a frequency of 19,800 vibrations per hour and offers a 40-hour power reserve. 

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Comprising 276 components, including 36 jewels, it is just 4.05 mm thick – a feat of miniaturisation that epitomises Vacheron Constantin’s approach to watchmaking. The transparent sapphire caseback reveals a 22K gold oscillating weight adorned with a compass rose that symbolises the Overseas spirit of travel and exploration. 

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The meticulous Haute Horlogerie hand-finishing work is also revealed, including Côtes de Genève, straight-graining, chamfering and circular-graining, enhancing the play of light across the movement. Every component of a Vacheron Constantin watch benefits from this scrupulous attention, including those that remain invisible once the movement has been assembled. 

One watch, three styles – sporty elegance and versatility

As a travelling companion, the versatility of the Overseas Perpetual Calendar Ultra-Thin watch is underlined by the practicality of easily interchangeable straps that can be quickly changed without requiring any tool. 

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From the refinement of 18K gold bracelets to the sporty-chic allure of rubber straps, the watch quickly adapts itself to multiple styles and situations. 

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Pink gold is complemented by a choice of white or blue rubber, while the white gold is accompanied by straps in white and burgundy.

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TECHNICAL DATA

Collection: OVERSEAS

Model: OVERSEAS Perpetual Calendar Ultra-Thin Pink Gold   

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🌐Poinçon de Genève’ certified timepiece

 Reference: 4300V/220R-H144

Case
    Material: 18K 5N pink gold
    Diameter: 41.5 mm
    Thickness: 8.1 mm
    Soft iron casing ring ensuring anti-magnetic protection
    Transparent sapphire crystal caseback
    Water-resistance tested at a pressure of 5 bar (approx. 50 metres)
Dial
    18K 5N pink gold; golden-toned translucent lacquer; sunburst satin-finished base with velvet-finished flange; snailed counters
    Moonphase disc and moons in 18K 5N pink gold
    18K 5N pink gold hour-markers and hours & minutes hands highlighted with blue Super-LumiNova®
Movement
    Calibre 1120 QP/1

    Developed and manufactured by Vacheron Constantin
    Mechanical, self-winding
    22K gold Overseas oscillating weight
    Diameter: 29.6 mm (12½ lignes)
    Thickness: 4.05 mm thick
    Approximately 40 hours of power reserve
    Frequency: 2.75 Hz (19,800 vibrations per hour)
    Number of parts: 276
    Number of jewels: 36
Indications
    Hours and minutes
    Perpetual calendar (date, day of the week, month, leap year)
    Moon phases
Bracelet/Straps
    18K 5N pink gold (half Maltese cross-shaped polished and satin-brushed links), secured by a 18K 5N pink gold triple-blade folding clasp with push-pieces and comfort-adjustment system
    Second strap in dark blue rubber and a third strap in white rubber; delivered with an 18K 5N pink gold buckle with interchangeable system, compatible with both additional straps

🔴 Public price:
    CHF 119'000 (excl. taxes)
    EUR 133'00 (excl. taxes)


 =====================
TECHNICAL DATA

Collection: OVERSEAS

Model: OVERSEAS Perpetual Calendar Ultra-Thin White Gold

  Click, to see the large size. BIG FOTO 

🌐Poinçon de Genève’ certified timepiece

 Reference: 4300V/220G-H151

Case
    Material: 18K white gold
    Diameter: 41.5 mm
    Thickness: 8.1 mm
    Soft iron casing ring ensuring anti-magnetic protection
    Transparent sapphire crystal caseback
    Water-resistance tested at a pressure of 5 bar (approx. 50 metres)
Dial 
    Burgundy lacquer; sunburst satin-finished base with velvet-finished flange; snailed counters
    Moonphase disc and moons in 18K white gold
    18K white gold hour-markers and hours & minutes hands highlighted with blue Super-LumiNova®
Movement
    Calibre 1120 QP/1
    Developed and manufactured by Vacheron Constantin
    Mechanical, self-winding
    22K gold Overseas oscillating weight
    Diameter: 29.6 mm (12½ lignes)
    Thickness: 4.05 mm thick
    Approximately 40 hours of power reserve
    Frequency: 2.75 Hz (19,800 vibrations per hour)
    Number of parts: 276
    Number of jewels: 36
Indications
    Hours and minutes
    Perpetual calendar (date, day of the week, month, leap year)
    Moon phases
Bracelet/Straps
    18K white gold (half Maltese cross-shaped polished and satin-brushed links), secured by a 18K white gold triple-blade folding clasp with push-pieces and comfort-adjustment system
    Second strap in burgundy rubber and a third strap in white rubber; delivered with an 18K white gold buckle with interchangeable system, compatible with both additional straps

🔴 Public price:

    CHF 119'000 (excl. taxes)
    EUR 133'00 (excl. taxes)

  • #VacheronConstantin
  • #OneOfNotMany
  • #OverseasPerpetualCalendarUltraThin
  • #PerpetualCalendarUltraThin
  • #OverseasPerpetualCalendar
  • #1120QP
  • #VC270


---------------------------------
Press Release - 2025
---------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------
Vacheron Constantin
Press Department
10, Chemin du Tourbillon
P.O. Box 95
CH-1228
Plan-les-Ouates/Geneva
Tel. +41 22 930 20 05
Fax +41 22 930 20 06
press@vacheron-constantin.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
www.facebook.com - Vacheron Constantin 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
www.Vacheron-Constantin.com

Sunday, July 20, 2025

Vacheron Constantin - MÉTIERS D'ART Tribute to The Celestial Tourbillon


VACHERON CONSTANTIN MÉTIERS D'ART Tribute to The Celestial Tourbillon Zodiac Dial - 2025

MÉTIERS D'ART TRIBUTE TO THE CELESTIAL
THE QUEST FOR EXCELLENCE CAPTURES THE NIGHT SKY

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  • · A series of 12 references featuring hand-guilloché and diamond-set dials, each dedicated to a specific constellation and its associated zodiac sign
  • · Uniting Haute Horlogerie with artistic savoir-faire, the Métiers d'Art series features an ultra-thin self-winding manufacture movement, Calibre 2160
  • · An 18K white gold case set with baguette-cut sapphires to highlight the rich blue of the dial

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Celebrating the beauty and mystery of the night sky, Vacheron Constantin introduces the Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial, a series of 12 references. Each dial features a hand-guilloché illustration of one of the zodiac signs and its associated constellation, which is highlighted by diamond 'stars'. 

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Presented in an elegant 39mm white gold case set with baguette-cut blue sapphires to complement the blue dials, the watches are powered by the ultra-thin self-winding manufacture movement with a tourbillon, Calibre 2160.

The quest for decorative beauty: hand-guillochage and gem-setting

The Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial watches celebrate Vacheron Constantin's savoir-faire in the artistic crafts of hand-guillochage and gem-setting. Since the Maison was founded 270 years ago, the mastery of such métiers d'art has been transmitted from one generation to the next, nurturing the Maison's continuing quest for beauty and aesthetic refinement.

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Each of the 12 dials depicts a hand-guilloché zodiac sign and its associated constellation, with the principal stars represented by brilliant-cut diamonds. In addition to the guilloché, the four signs representing human figures (Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius and Aquarius) feature opaline details. The craft of guilloché figurative drawing was developed by Vacheron Constantin's own master guillocheur, going beyond the abstract patterns of classical guillochage to enable the creation of illustrations and thus transform the traditional craft into a figurative art form in its own right. 

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The innovative technique, which calls for great dexterity and precision, involves the creation of a multitude of hand-guilloché triangles formed of densely packed straight lines, with each triangle set at a different angle from its neighbours. To create just one zodiac sign requires approximately 16 hours of intense and conscientious work.

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Enhancing the blue colour of the dial and highlighting the gem-setting expertise of Vacheron Constantin's in-house métiers d'art workshop, a total of 96 baguette-cut blue sapphires (~3.87  carats) are set into the bezel and onto the crown, lugs and buckle, requiring 27 hours of gem-setting work. On the bezel, the choice of channel-setting, in which the stones are held between two parallel tracks with no metal separating them, gives the impression that the sapphires are floating, to create an uninterrupted circle of light around the dial. Echoing the linear geometry of the baguette sapphires and the fine lines that form the guilloché motifs, the applied white gold indexes are decorated with a ribbed surface pattern.

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Construction of the dials is a complex and meticulously orchestrated process involving eight separate steps. For each artisan, the challenge of the craft itself is amplified by the need to ensure that the work of the preceding craftsman is not compromised in any way. To begin, the dial base, a thin disc of 18K 5N gold, is marked with the outlines of the constellations and zodiac signs. Then, a sunburst finish is applied to the entire dial and the opaline details added to the four 'human' signs. The next step is the hand-guillochage of the zodiac sign. Only when this is completed can the aperture for the tourbillon be cut out, after which the blue colour is applied. Then, to define the map of each constellation, the dial is machined to reveal the gold dial base in a tracery of fine lines. On completion of this step, a protective varnish is applied to the entire dial. 

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Then come the final details: the transfer-stamping of the minutes and seconds tracks and the Vacheron Constantin name; the application of the white gold indexes and the Maison's Maltese Cross emblem; and finally, setting of the diamonds that mark the principal stars in each constellation. Appropriately, the word constellation is derived from the Latin constellatio, which can be translated as “set with stars”.

Haute Horlogerie mechanism and finishes: a finely crafted ultra-thin tourbillon movement – Calibre 2160

For 270 years, Vacheron Constantin's quest for watchmaking excellence has been built on the marriage of technical expertise, fine craftsmanship and finishing. Uniting an Haute Horlogerie movement with intricate, hand-decorated dials, the Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial series represents the highest expression of this philosophy.

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The self-winding tourbillon movement, Calibre 2160 comprises 188 parts, yet is a mere 5.65 mm thick – testament to Vacheron Constantin's mastery in constructing ultra-thin complication movements and highlighting its continual pursuit of mechanical and aesthetic elegance.

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Operating at a frequency of 2.5 Hz (18,000 vibrations per hour), it displays the hours and minutes, with small seconds indicated by the tourbillon carriage.

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Winding the mainspring to provide an 80-hour power reserve, the 22K gold peripheral oscillating weight also allows an unobstructed view of the meticulously finished movement. Perlage on the mainplate is complemented by hand-bevelled bridges decorated with Côtes de Genève, circular-grained wheels and chamfered and polished screws. On the dial side, a heat-blued fastening screw contrasts with a hand-polished tourbillon bar and Maltese Cross-shaped tourbillon cage.

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Each Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial watch bears the Poinçon de Genève, guaranteeing provenance, precision of timekeeping and the finest finishing of both functional and decorative movement components.

An ode to the constellations and zodiac signs

Since the dawn of time, mankind has been fascinated by the beauty and mystery of the night sky. Ancient observers attempted to decipher the rhythms of the cosmos and interpret celestial patterns in ways that reflected their worldviews and cultural beliefs.

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In Bronze Age Mesopotamia, around 5,000 years ago, astronomers identified many of the distinctive groupings of stars that form constellations, naming them after the animals, mythological figures and objects that they imagined the patterns depicted. Greek and Roman civilisations later infused many of these constellations with their own mythology and adopted many of the names used today. Different cultures – including Chinese, Indian and Native American – also interpreted the night sky and created distinct constellation systems according to their own beliefs.

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Blending these ancient traditions with more recent discoveries, 88 constellations are officially recognised today – 36 of which lie mainly in the northern sky and 52 in the southern celestial hemisphere. Although the former had been catalogued as early as the second century CE by the Greco-Roman astronomer Ptolemy, the latter were not identified until pioneering Dutch navigators began charting the southern skies in the late 16th century.

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Among these 88 constellations, the 12 zodiac constellations recognised in Western astrology are those that lie along the plane of the ecliptic – the apparent path of the Sun across the sky as seen from Earth. Because the cycle of the Sun's passage through the zodiac is aligned with the seasons, ancient cultures used that cycle to determine what subsequently became defined as a year. To this day, astrology associates each zodiac sign with a specific point in the seasonal cycle. The word zodiac is derived from the ancient Greek zoidiakos, meaning 'circle of animals'.

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In creating this ode to the constellations and the zodiac, Vacheron Constantin evokes the charm of the founding myths and acknowledges the ancient and intimate link between astronomy and astrology. In Babylon and ancient Egypt, the roles of astronomer (predictor of celestial phenomena) and astrologer (interpreter of those phenomena) were performed by the same person, and until the 17th and 18th centuries, both professions were practised side by side – including by the great astronomers Galileo Galilei and Johannes Kepler, who also practised astrology.

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Comprising 12 references, each celebrating one of the zodiac constellations and its associated astrological sign, the Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial series has taken inspiration from a single-piece edition created in 2021 by Vacheron Constantin's Les Cabinotiers workshop, the Minute Repeater Tourbillon Sky Chart Leo Constellation Jewellery.

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The dial of that watch – portraying the Leo zodiac sign in figurative guilloché along with its corresponding, diamond-set constellation – a opened a new territory of artistic expression for Vacheron Constantin.

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Celestial themes have been central to Vacheron Constantin since its earliest years. As well as developing a rare degree of expertise in watches dedicated to the influence of astronomical phenomena on timekeeping, the Maison has a considerable legacy of aesthetic and figurative pieces depicting the zodiac.

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Notable examples include an Art Deco table clock in gold, onyx, rock crystal and lapis lazuli displaying the zodiac signs created in collaboration with Verger Frères in 1927. In 1996, as part of the Mercator collection, the Maison presented Ref. 43050, with a polychrome enamel dial depicting the Chinese zodiac signs. In 2012, it inaugurated 'Legend of the Chinese Zodiac', a series within the Métiers d'Art collection presented over a 12-yearly cycle, beginning with the snake and followed by each year by the associated sign. Zodiac signs also appeared on the 2017 Métiers d'Art series, Copernicus Celestial Spheres. Marking its 250th anniversary in 2005, Vacheron Constantin presented l'Esprit des Cabinotiers, a mystery clock on which the dial was encircled by the 12 zodiac signs, created in miniature-painted grand feu enamel. More recently, the zodiac calendar has featured on a series on single-piece editions: Les Cabinotiers Astronomica (2014), Reference 57260 (2015), and The Berkley Grand Complication (2024).

INTERVIEW WITH SANDRINE DONGUY, PRODUCT & INNOVATION DIRECTOR

In what ways does the Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial series best illustrate Vacheron Constantin's values and expertise?

When he founded the Maison in 1755, Jean-Marc Vacheron took a particular approach to watchmaking, as he considered technical excellence to be intrinsically linked to aesthetics, in terms not only of the dial and case but also the form and finishing of the internal components. This approach still defines Vacheron Constantin today and, by giving equal value to Haute Horlogerie and the decorative crafts, these watches truly express the essence of the Maison. In addition to the artistic decoration of these watches, the slimness of Calibre 2160 exemplifies the way that our watchmakers synthesise technicality and beauty: the technical challenge lies in the need for smaller and finer components, while the aesthetics are honoured by the proportions of the slim case that a thin calibre makes possible.

Vacheron Constantin has a distinguished legacy in displaying both Western and Chinese zodiac signs. What was the reason for combining the zodiac signs with the constellations for these pieces?


Given the technical and mathematical nature of timekeeping, Vacheron Constantin is naturally aligned with astronomy, and yet we also appreciate the poetic nature of astrology, with its sense of mystery and romance. Until the time of Galileo, astrology and astronomy were regarded as a single science – that of observing and analysing celestial phenomena, which is the very foundation of time measurement. Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial series has enabled us to bring these elements together in a different way of expressing the beauty of the night sky.

How do the métiers d'art chosen for these watches represent the Maison's commitment to preserving tradition while constantly innovating?

Vacheron Constantin created its in-house Métiers d'Art workshop not only to help preserve this savoir-faire but also to support the artisans in innovating, exploring and developing new techniques. The figurative guilloché technique used on these dials is an excellent illustration of how this approach encourages the continuing evolution of traditional crafts. It was developed by Vacheron Constantin's master guillocheur and goes beyond the abstract patterns of classical guillochage to become a decorative art form in its own right. For the gem-setting, our master gem-setter has employed different techniques for different elements, each chosen to enhance the brilliance of the stones according to their cut and their position on the piece: channel setting on the bezel creates the impression of an uninterrupted circle of sapphires, while the brilliant-cut diamonds that represent the stars on the dial were grain-set from the reverse side. 

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TECHNICAL DATA

Collection: MÉTIERS D'ART

Model: MÉTIERS D'ART Tribute to The Celestial Tourbillon

Reference

6007A/000G-H042
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Aries
6007A/000G-H043
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Taurus
6007A/000G-H044
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Gemini
6007A/000G-H045
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Cancer
6007A/000G-H046
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Leo
6007A/000G-H047
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Virgo
6007A/000G-H048
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Libra
6007A/000G-H049
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Scorpio
6007A/000G-H050
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Sagittarius
6007A/000G-H051
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Capricorn
6007A/000G-H052
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Aquarius
6007A/000G-H053
Métiers d'Art Tribute to The Celestial - Pisces

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Movement
Calibre  2160
Developed and manufactured by Vacheron Constantin
Mechanical, self-winding, peripheral rotor
Tourbillon
31 mm (13½''') diameter, 5.65 mm thick
Approximately 80 hours of power reserve
2.5 Hz (18,000 vibrations/hour)
188 components
30 jewels 
                 
Indications                           
Hours and minutes; small seconds on tourbillon carriage
Case
18K white gold case
39 mm in diameter, 10.7 mm thick
96 baguette-cut sapphires set on the bezel, lugs and crown ~ 3.87 cts
Transparent sapphire crystal caseback
Water-resistance tested at a pressure of 3 bar (approx. 30 metres)
Dial
5N gold dial base
Hand-guilloché motif depicting each of the 12 zodiac signs and corresponding constellation
Stars set with brilliant-cut diamonds
18K white gold Maltese Cross applique
Railway minute-track
Hour markers and hands
18K white gold applied hour-markers with ribbed texture
18K white gold bi-faceted sword-shaped hour and minute hands
Strap
Dark blue alligator leather with alligator lining
18K white gold folding clasp set with 16 baguette-cut sapphires ~ 0.53 cts

'Poinçon de Genève' certified timepiece
Limited production

Available only through Vacheron Constantin Boutiques

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Press Release - 2025
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Vacheron Constantin
Press Department
10, Chemin du Tourbillon
P.O. Box 95
CH-1228
Plan-les-Ouates/Geneva
Tel. +41 22 930 20 05
Fax +41 22 930 20 06
press@vacheron-constantin.com
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